Per the latest update (5/12/2023), the Strategic Petroleum Reserve is down to 359.6 million barrels, more than 2 million bbls below the previous week. The “deficit” (i.e. the volume needed to completely refill the reserve) is now 367 million bbls, and you can’t print oil. The reserve volume is the lowest since 9/23/1983, when the SPR was still being filled.
Remember:
- The maximum refill rate is 685,000 bopd.
- A complete refill at the maximum rate would require 536 days.
- This excludes acquisition, operational, and maintenance delays, which are likely to be significant.
- Just adding 100 million barrels would require at least 146 days
- Purchases of that magnitude significantly affect oil markets. Total US oil production is currently about 12 million bopd.
- Filling the reserve to its 727 million barrel capacity was a 28 year process.
But fear not, DOE is soliciting the replacement of 0.1 to 1.0% of the oil that has been withdrawn from the SPR since January 2021. This amounts to only 2.5 to 25% of the oil sold from the reserve in 2023 alone (when we were supposedly refilling the reserve) and 0.04 to 0.4% of capacity!
DOE issued a solicitation May 15 for the oil, with delivery to occur Aug. 1-31, at a minimum offer quantity of 300,000 bbl and a maximum offer of 3 million bbl. Requests for earlier deliveries will be accommodated to the extent possible on a best-efforts basis.
OGJ

Meanwhile, oil demand and supply data do not look particularly favorable for any long term SPR purchases.
